Phenytoin Sodium Extended
Need help?
Our patient support team is available Monday through Friday 8AM - 6PM PST, and Saturday 9AM - 12PM PST.
What Is Phenytoin Sodium Extended?
Phenytoin sodium extended is a medication that belongs to the hydantoin class of drugs. It is commonly prescribed to treat and prevent seizures in patients with epilepsy. This particular formulation is manufactured by Amneal Pharmaceuticals, a reputable pharmaceutical company. Phenytoin sodium extended works by stabilizing the electrical activity in the brain and decreasing the occurrence of abnormal electrical signals that can lead to seizures. It is available in extended-release form, which means that the medication is slowly released into the body over an extended period of time, allowing for consistent and continuous seizure control. It's important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by your healthcare provider when taking phenytoin sodium extended. The medication may interact with other drugs and substances, so it's crucial to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking. Like any medication, phenytoin sodium extended can cause side effects. Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, rash, and difficulty coordinating movements. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is important to seek medical attention. It's important to note that phenytoin sodium extended may not be suitable for everyone, and your doctor will assess your medical history and individual circumstances before prescribing this medication. It is a prescription drug and should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
How to use Phenytoin Sodium Extended?
When using Phenytoin Sodium Extended, it's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions and the information provided on the prescription label. Here are some general guidelines for using this medication: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended is usually taken by mouth, with or without food. However, it's important to take it consistently either with food or without food, as directed by your doctor. 2. Swallow the extended-release capsules whole. Do not crush, chew, or break them. Breaking or opening the capsules can affect the way the medication is released and absorbed by your body. 3. The dosage and frequency of Phenytoin Sodium Extended will vary depending on your medical condition, age, and response to the treatment. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose for you. 4. It's important to take the medication at the same time(s) each day to maintain a consistent level of the drug in your bloodstream. 5. Avoid suddenly stopping the medication without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a recurrence of seizures or other withdrawal symptoms. If you need to discontinue the medication, your doctor will provide you with instructions on how to gradually reduce the dose. 6. Remember to refill your prescription before running out of medication. It's important to have a sufficient supply to avoid any interruptions in treatment. 7. If you have any questions or concerns about using Phenytoin Sodium Extended, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider. They can provide you with personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances. It's worth noting that Phenytoin Sodium Extended may interact with other medications or medical conditions. Therefore, it's crucial to inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid any potential complications.
There are several important warnings and precautions associated with the use of Phenytoin Sodium Extended. It is crucial to be aware of these before using this medication, as they can help ensure safe and effective treatment. Here is some information regarding the warnings: 1. Serious skin reactions: Phenytoin Sodium Extended can potentially cause serious and life-threatening skin reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). These skin conditions usually begin with fever and rash and can progress rapidly. If you experience any signs of skin reaction, such as a rash, blistering, or sores in the mouth or eyes, seek immediate medical attention. 2. Hypersensitivity reactions: Some individuals may have hypersensitivity reactions to Phenytoin Sodium Extended. These can manifest as fever, swollen lymph nodes, rash, or systemic involvement of organs such as the liver, kidney, or lung. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any of these symptoms. 3. Suicidal thoughts and behavior: There is a risk of developing suicidal thoughts or behavior while taking Phenytoin Sodium Extended. Monitor your mental health and seek medical assistance if you or your loved ones notice any changes in mood, behavior, or worsening depression. 4. Bone health: Long-term use of Phenytoin Sodium Extended may lead to decreased bone density, increasing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. Talk to your healthcare provider about bone health management strategies, such as calcium and vitamin D supplementation. 5. Interactions with other medications: Phenytoin Sodium Extended can interact with other drugs, including birth control pills, certain antibiotics, anticoagulants, and medications for depression or anxiety. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions. Please note that this is not an exhaustive list of warnings and precautions associated with Phenytoin Sodium Extended. It is crucial to consult your healthcare provider or read the medication's package insert for comprehensive information about the drug's safety and possible side effects.
Before taking Phenytoin Sodium Extended, there are several important warnings and precautions to consider. It is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider and follow their guidance closely. Here are some key points to be aware of: 1. Allergic reactions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to phenytoin or other similar medications. Be cautious about any signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing, and seek immediate medical attention if they occur. 2. Blood disorders: Phenytoin Sodium Extended may cause blood-related disorders, such as decreased red blood cell count, decreased white blood cell count, and decreased platelet count. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor these levels. Inform your doctor if you have a history of blood disorders or if you develop any unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of infection. 3. Liver function: Phenytoin Sodium Extended can affect liver function. Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver disease or alcohol abuse. Regular liver function tests may be necessary to monitor the medication's impact on the liver. 4. Drug interactions: Certain medications can interact with Phenytoin Sodium Extended, including other antiepileptic drugs, blood thinners, hormonal contraceptives, some antibiotics, and several others. Inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions. 5. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Phenytoin Sodium Extended may pose risks to unborn babies. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Additionally, the medication may pass into breast milk and could have adverse effects on the nursing infant. Consult with your healthcare provider before breastfeeding while taking this medication. Remember, these warnings highlight some important considerations, but they are not exhaustive. Always consult your healthcare provider or read the medication leaflet for complete and up-to-date information on warnings, precautions, and potential side effects associated with Phenytoin Sodium Extended.
Phenytoin sodium extended, also known as extended-release phenytoin, is a medication belonging to the class of drugs called hydantoins. It is commonly prescribed for the treatment of seizures and epilepsy. Like any medication, phenytoin sodium extended can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, slurred speech, and problems with coordination. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, but if they persist or become bothersome, it's important to consult a healthcare professional. In some cases, phenytoin sodium extended can also cause more serious side effects that require immediate medical attention. These may include an allergic reaction (such as rash, itching, or swelling), severe dizziness or fainting, mood or behavior changes (such as confusion or agitation), unusual bleeding or bruising, and swollen or tender gums. It's important to remember that this is not a comprehensive list of side effects, and individual experiences may vary. It's always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or pharmacist for a complete understanding of the potential side effects associated with phenytoin sodium extended, as well as any drug interactions or precautions that may be relevant to your specific medical condition and health history.
The active ingredient in Phenytoin Sodium Extended is phenytoin sodium. It is a medication belonging to the hydantoins class, which is commonly prescribed for the treatment of seizures, including generalized tonic-clonic seizures and partial seizures. Phenytoin sodium works by stabilizing the electrical activity in the brain, thereby reducing the occurrence of seizures. It helps to prevent abnormal electrical signals from spreading and causing seizures. In addition to the active ingredient, the medication may also contain inactive ingredients such as lactose monohydrate, confectioner's sugar, talc, and magnesium stearate. These inactive ingredients serve various functions, such as enhancing the tablet's appearance, aiding in the tablet's dissolution, and ensuring its stability. It's important to note that Phenytoin Sodium Extended is available only with a prescription from a healthcare professional. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and any instructions provided by your doctor for safe and effective use of the medication.
When it comes to storing Phenytoin Sodium Extended, it is essential to follow the recommended guidelines to ensure the medication remains effective and safe to use. Here are some key points to consider: 1. Temperature: Store this medication at controlled room temperature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Avoid exposing it to extreme temperatures, such as freezing or intense heat. 2. Moisture: Keep the medication in its original packaging or container, which helps protect it from moisture. Avoid storing it in humid areas like the bathroom. 3. Light: Phenytoin Sodium Extended is sensitive to light, so it's best to store it in a dark, dry place. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight or harsh artificial light. 4. Children and Pets: It's important to store medications in a secure location, out of reach of children and pets. Consider using childproof containers or cabinets to prevent accidental ingestion. 5. Container: Ensure that the medication is stored in its original, properly closed container. This packaging is designed to maintain the stability and integrity of the drug. 6. Expiry Date: Check the expiration date on the medication packaging. Do not use Phenytoin Sodium Extended if it has expired. Properly dispose of expired or unused medication according to local regulations. Remember, always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have any specific concerns or questions about storing Phenytoin Sodium Extended. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual needs and circumstances.